- Swim with others, not alone.
- Swim parallel and close to the shore within your depth.
- Never use inflatable toys in open water.
- Never swim out after anything drifting.
- Pay attention to signs on the beach.
- Never swim in the dark or late at night.
- Swim in familiar places, avoid strange places.
- Avoid staying in the water too long.
- Never swim out to sea.
- Do what the lifeguard tells you - lifeguarded waterways are listed at www.iws.ie
- Don't be a bully
- Digest food before swimming.
- Wait a while before swimming if you're hot or tired.
- Learn to use equipment before trying it out.
- Learn resuscitation skills.
Use days of inclement weather that keep children indoors as an ideal opportunity for them to learn all about staying safe by logging onto Irish Water Safety's website for children, www.aquaattack.ie which contains games, exercises and advice so that children know how to stay safe in, on and around water. Water-safety advice that will safe life: Although the number of drownings in 2010, at 112, was the lowest on record since 1952, we will only continue this welcome decline if the following rules, however familiar they seem, are never taken for granted:
Wear a Lifejacket. Find out what device suits your needs at www.iws.ie. Avoid unsupervised areas. Whenever possible, swim in an area that has a lifeguard. Irish Water Safety has details of all lifeguarded waterways nationwide.
Stay vigilant abroad. The picture-postcard scenes at venues abroad can often mask hidden dangers. Beaches and swimming pools may not be guarded and warning signs may differ. 14 people drowned whilst on holiday abroad in 2010, 17 the year before.
Learn swimming and lifesaving. Irish Water Safety has swimming and lifesaving classes for children and adults. Log on to find one near you at www.iws.ie.
Take lessons when you try a new water sport. Start your lessons before your trip. Be sure you tell a responsible adult where you plan to go.
Never go alone. You'll be safer and have more fun if you pair up with another adult for water sports. If one of you gets into trouble, the other can help - and call for additional help if necessary. Always wear a Personal Flotation Device.
Watch for changing weather. Be prepared to get out of the water and take cover if the skies look threatening.
Avoid alcohol. Water sports and alcohol don't mix. Tragically, alcohol is often a factor in adult deaths from drowning or injuries incurred in the water. Alcohol impairs judgment, balance and coordination - all essential for swimming and boating well and avoiding hazards in the water.
Watch children constantly. Children are irresistibly attracted to water. Take the time to protect your children from the dangers of water. Teach them in advance at www.aquaattack.ie.
An analysis of drowning statistics for 2010 is available here.