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Displaying items by tag: Finnish Navy

#FirstFinnish – For the first time the Finnish Navy made a historic visit to Dublin yesterday when flagship FNS Hämeenmaa arrived on the Liffey quays to begin a four-day call, writes Jehan Ashmore.

The 1,300 displacement minelayer had sailed from Funchal, Madeira following an annual exercise that began in the Baltic and North Seas and the Atlantic Ocean. On arrival to Dublin Bay, L.E. Orla escorted the Finnish flagship upriver in the port though the Naval Service CPV departed this morning.

This year is special for Finns, as the Nordic nation that is bordered by Norway and Russian Federation, celebrations a centenary of Independence. The theme of the Finnish Defence Forces' Finland 100 Jubilee Year is ‘National defence is everybody's business’.

The population of Finland is around 5.5m and the capital Helsinki has some 624,000 inhabitants. Only 6% of Finns however live in the sparcely populated countryside that constitutes 70% of the total land mass.

Afloat took the opportunity to board the FNS Hämeenmaa that berthed at Sir John Rogerson’s Quay from where as previously reported the 77m flagship was made open yesterday to the public. Speaking to crew members and officers, it was also established that sistership, FNS Uusimaa took the honour of been the first ever Finnish Navy ship to visit Ireland. On that occasion the minelayer made a visit to Cork Harbour and is understood to have taken place around 2010.

According to the Irish Navy, the Finnish Navy contributes a ship to the Standing NATO Mine Countermeasures Group (SNMCMG). This is a multi-national counter mine force that exercises around Europe and that takes responsibility for example, for disposal of WWII sea mines that are still frequently encountered in the Baltic and off the French coast.

FNS Hämeenmaa is based in Upinniemi and FNS Uusimaa is in Pansio, outside Turku which is one of three major shipyards controlled by STX Cruise Finland Oy. They construct some of the world’s largest cruiseships and their predecessors have also built numerous Baltic cruise-ferries, notably also the Dublin based Irish Ferries Ulysses and that of the Finnish flagship.

The flagship features a raked bow for Baltic winter conditions and likewise of the sister they are a smaller version of FNS Pohjanmaa. This minelayer has been decommissioned, however newbuilds are in order to replace the existing pair. According to an officer, a quartet of Finnish built corvettes have been ordered and they will also replace another trio of naval units in the fleet. Delivery of the corvettes are due between 2020 and 2025.

Following FNS Hämeenmaa’s call to the capital, the minelayer will head for the English Channel and to the North Sea so to take a transit of the Kiel Canal, Germany. From there the flagship’s return to the Baltic Sea will lead to a call to Stettin, Poland. The Finnish Navy will then participate among other nations for Nato's BALTOPS a major naval exercise.

Published in Naval Visits

The Finnish Navy minelayer FNS Hämeenmaa is to dock in the Port of Cork at the city's central North Custom House Quay tomorrow morning, writes Jehan Ashmore.

FNS Hämeenmaa entered service in 1992 and measures 1,450 tonnes, she is the namesake class of two minelayers, the second FNS Uusimaa was also built by Finnyards in the same year.

At nearly 78m long the steel hulled vessels which have an alloy superstructure are designed to operate throughout the year in the demanding Baltic Sea conditions and the in the archipelago's.

They have an ice operating classification of ICE-1A and for military purposes they became one of first Finnish Navy vessels to incorporate stealth technology features. The pair are primarily tasked for minelaying duties but they also provide roles acting as an escort, transport and depot ships.

Armament comprises of 1 × Bofors 57 mm dual-purpose gun, 1 × eight-cell ItO 04 surface-to-air missile launcher, 2 × anti-submarine rocket launchers, 2 × depth charge rails and 100-150 sea mines (four mine laying rails).

Based in Pansio, the 20 knot vessels each have a crew complement of 60 personal. In total the Finnish Navy has around 2,100 officers, officer specialists and warrant officers, military personnel and civilian's workers.

On an annual basis close to 3,900 conscripts, of which approximately 30 are women volunteers do their military service in the navy. In addition about 3,400 reservists are trained yearly in naval refresher courses.

Published in Navy

Ireland & La Solitaire du Figaro

The Solitaire du Figaro, was originally called the course de l’Aurore until 1980, was created in 1970 by Jean-Louis Guillemard and Jean-Michel Barrault.

Half a decade later, the race has created some of France's top offshore sailors, and it celebrated its 50th anniversary with a new boat equipped with foils and almost 50 skippers Including novices, aficionados and six former winners.

The solo multi-stage offshore sailing race is one of the most cherished races in French sailing and one that has had Irish interest stretching back over 20 years due to the number of Irish stopovers, usually the only foreign leg of the French race.

What Irish ports have hosted The Solitaire du Figaro?

The race has previously called to Ireland to the following ports; Dingle, Kinsale, Crosshaven, Howth and Dun Laoghaire.

What Irish sailors have raced The Solitaire du Figaro?

So far there have been seven Irish skippers to participate in La Solitaire du Figaro. 

In 1997, County Kerry's Damian Foxall first tackled the Figaro from Ireland. His win in the Rookie division in DHL gave him the budget to compete again the following year with Barlo Plastics where he won the final leg of the race from Gijon to Concarneau. That same year a second Irish sailor Marcus Hutchinson sailing Bergamotte completed the course in 26th place and third Rookie.

In 2000, Hutchinson of Howth Yacht Club completed the course again with IMPACT, again finishing in the twenties.

In 2006, Paul O’Riain became the third Irish skipper to complete the course.

In 2013, Royal Cork's David Kenefick raised the bar by becoming a top rookie sailor in the race. 

In 2018, for the first time, Ireland had two Irish boats in the offshore race thanks to Tom Dolan and Joan Mulloy who joined the rookie ranks and kept the Irish tricolour flying high in France. Mulloy became the first Irish female to take on the race.

Tom Dolan in Smurfit Kappa competed for his third year in 2020 after a 25th place finish in 2019. Dolan sailed a remarkably consistent series in 2020 and took fifth overall, the best finish by a non-French skipper since 1997 when Switzerland’s Dominique Wavre finished runner up. Dolan wins the VIVI Trophy.

Dolan finished 10th on the first stage, 11th on the second and seventh into Saint Nazaire at the end of the third stage. Stage four was abandoned due to lack of wind. 

Also in 2020, Dun Laoghaire’s Kenneth Rumball became the eleventh Irish sailor to sail the Figaro.

At A Glance – Figaro Race

  • It starts in June or July from a French port.
  • The race is split into four stages varying from year to year, from the length of the French coast and making up a total of around 1,500 to 2,000 nautical miles (1,700 to 2,300 mi; 2,800 to 3,700 km) on average.
  • Over the years the race has lasted between 10 and 13 days at sea.
  • The competitor is alone in the boat, participation is mixed.
  • Since 1990, all boats are of one design.

2023 La Solitaire du Figaro Course

Stage #1 Caen – Kinsale : 610 nautical miles
Departure August 27 (expected arrival August 30)

Stage #2 Kinsale – Baie de Morlaix : 630 nautical miles
Departure September 3 (expected arrival September 6)

Stage #3 Baie de Morlaix – Piriac-sur-Mer : 620 nautical miles
Departure September 10 (expected arrival September 13)

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