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Afloat.ie much appreciates being invited to publish this Appreciation by the IDRA 14 Class Association of the much-mourned Julie Ascoop, whose untimely passing has taken an inspirational maritime enthusiast from among us. We are particularly grateful to Charles and Ian Sargent for their dedication in compiling this group effort.

It is with great sadness that the IDRA 14 Class learned of the recent death of Julie Ascoop, a former National Champion and a central character in the sailing and social activities of our Class Association for the past two decades.

It's easy to remember Julie, to talk about her and say what a fantastic person she was. Her qualities were tangible, connected to the lives of people around her. There are so many of us who can relate stories and moments where she impressed us, or even changed us personally. Julie was the kind of person you felt comfortable talking to, because you knew she would respond critically but enthusiastically, giving her opinion and insight, while not forgetting the possibility of the fun side.

When she asked for help, she had thought about the problem and worked out options. This made helping her more about having a chat and a joke than a chore. We were very fortunate that when she first arrived in Ireland from the Netherlands, fate led her to Clontarf Yacht & Boat Club when conveniently 14/143 was for sale – once on the hook, we weren't going to let her jump ship to another Class…

EARLY DAYS IN THE NETHERLANDS

But let's start at the beginning. Julie was born in Utrecht in The Netherlands in 1968 to Belgian parents Carl and Rita, and lived near there with two younger sisters, Anouk and Cathy. Julie's character and qualities emerged early in life - she often lamented how the name of Ascoop was so disadvantageous in school, as she was always called on first, but perhaps that made her stronger. She got her first sailing dinghy, an Optimist, at the age of eight.

Getting to grips with the IDRA 14 and the sailing scene in Ireland – Julie and Heather Keenan shaping up for a start with 14/143 at Clontarf Open in 2007Getting to grips with the IDRA 14 and the sailing scene in Ireland – Julie and Heather Keenan shaping up for a start with 14/143 at Clontarf Open in 2007

After a bit of damage from a collision, her father insisted that she go herself to the boatman to discuss the price of the repairs. She progressed on to sail a Mirror, and later a 420 – and went sailing to Sweden, and to Germany, and to the south of France. And she went sailing again and again. She wasn't to know it then, but she was building an excellent career path towards sailing IDRA 14s.

Her practicality and "can-do" approach to life brought her to Delft University – renowned for its maritime connections - in The Netherlands, where she met other young women studying to become engineers in what was very much man's world. As a student, Julie taught many of them how to do some simple DIY - she became a master at it, while always showing generosity and encouragement to others.

GRADUATON FROM DELFT

She graduated from Delft with a Masters Degree in Civil Engineering in 1994, and naturally for a keen sailor, she specialised in Maritime Structures. This led her to Ireland in 2000, employed as the construction project manager for main contractor Ascon on the Berth 50 container terminal in Dublin Port, and onto the Irish dinghy sailing scene – but more about that later.

Heather and Julie at the IDRA 14 Nats in Sligo in 2008Discovering the Atlantic seaboard – Heather and Julie at the IDRA 14 Nats in Sligo in 2008

Ascon later became BAM, a large civil engineering contractor working in numerous European countries and worldwide, and Julie worked for BAM on various projects around the coast of Ireland and the Netherlands. She later took up the post of Associate Director with Arup, where she was maritime business leader in Arup Ireland and maritime skills leader for Arup Europe, working with both consultants and contractors in Ireland, the Netherlands and
Germany.

As a Chartered Civil Engineer, a member of the Institute of Engineers of Ireland, the Royal Institute of Engineers in the Netherlands and on the council of the Marine Renewables Industry Association (MRIA), Julie developed a significant number of coastal erosion studies and design of coastal protection works for Ireland and internationally.

Central to the Irish marine engineering business, she was project manager on the AMETS wave energy test site development on behalf of SEAI and later project director for the design of the new Greenore heavy duty quay wall. Among her projects was a study to assess the potential effects of climate change on the historical protected structure, Howth Harbour's East Pier, designed by John Rennie and constructed in 1813.

MOVING INTO IRISH LIGHTS COMMISSION

In October 2020 Julie made a career move: still central to the Irish maritime scene, she joined Irish Lights as their Director of Coastal Operations. In this role, she led the Coastal Operations team who deliver the land-based, floating and electronic Aids to Navigation provided on the Irish coast, and oversaw the Safety Management across the organization, while managing support and planning requirements including aircraft services, and also operating the Headquarters facility at Dun Laoghaire.

This win at Lough Erne in 2012 inspired a boat upgradeThis win at Lough Erne in 2012 inspired a boat upgrade

She also oversaw the provision of commercial services to cover the strategic management of Irish Lights Assets, such as its property portfolio including the Great Lighthouses of Ireland tourism initiative which is currently being featured n an RTE TV series, and the implementation of the Irish Lights sustainability strategy.

Typically of Julie, outside of work she quickly built a great network of new friends in Ireland. She was particularly passionate about the environment and nature - this was reflected in the choices she made in her career path and her hobbies, which involved protecting the Irish coastline on the weekdays, and enjoying it on the weekends. She joined a walking club, hiking, climbing, and of course sailing her IDRA 14 (No. 143 which she re-named "Chaos") in Clontarf Yacht & Boat Club, where she amazed fellow sailors by showing how one so light of frame was able to effortlessly sail and compete in all weathers and conditions with the large IDRA main fleet.

Into the sharp end of the fleet – christening ceremony for the high-performance No 125 at Clontarf in 2013Into the sharp end of the fleet – christening ceremony for the high-performance No 125 at Clontarf in 2013

IDRA 14 NATIONAL CHAMPIONS

With Heather Keenan aboard as crew, the pair moved up the leader board at IDRA 14 events at home and away. Never the heaviest or strongest helm in the fleet, she never shied away from heavy weather conditions. In fact, her skilful boat handling and sheer determination often saw her finish very well in conditions that theoretically didn't suit her. The 2012 IDRA 14 National Championships was hosted by Lough Erne Yacht Club in Enniskillen, and was memorable as for the first time we had an all-female crew, Julie and Heather, emerge as close winners. They were also the lightest team afloat in that event which experienced heavy winds, yet they still sailed away with the gold medals.

As National Champions, Julie and Heather qualified to represent the IDRA 14 Class at the 2012 All Ireland Helmsman’s Championships raced in J/80s at Dromineer on Lough Derg. Julie chose Rioghnach Corbett and Wendy Rudd to join them as crew that weekend, delighted to be able to put forward an all-female team, which was of course her quiet way of being all things pro-women, with her crew much amused by the outdated title of the championship.

J/80 CHALLENGE

They also set out to have a weekend of laughter and fun: while the other competitors were ultra-serious, these women didn't realistically hold out much hope of competing at the top level and were happy to just participate in the weekend.

Although highly competent and competitive, Julie was also about fun – Wendy recalls that she has never laughed or enjoyed a sailing event before or since in the same way, even from the trepidation of the weigh-in (for her - not Julie or the other shipmates!). They used fellow IDRA 14 sailor Pat O'Neill's previous knowledge to help and support them to rig and give tips on sailing these unfamiliar J80 boats - the IDRA clan, as is their tradition, supporting each other even when in competition against each other.

It was Julie's first time helming a J80, and their first time sailing all together. Heather remembers they were the last ones to leave the slip for the first race, and were nearly late for the start: after pushing off from the slip and two quick tacks up to the line, they were already starting. Yet Julie was undaunted by sailing a much larger boat than she was used to, and remained calm, supportive, encouraging and competitive.

With the only yellow hull in the fleet, the starts with 125 had to be spot onWith the only yellow hull in the fleet, the starts with 125 had to be spot on

While not up there with the fleet toppers, they sailed competitively in mid-fleet and made their presence felt. But it is the banter, fun, laughter and craic which is a fond memory. Even facilitating some liaisons for the unattached crew and laughing for hours when the four of them shared a room (like born-again teenagers) in the Dromineer Lodge.

JOINING DMYC

All good things come to an end, and with her work becoming Dun Laoghaire-based, Julie left Clontarf, but not the Class. She moved her boat to Dun Laoghaire Motor Yacht Club which was more convenient to her home. The Northside’s loss was a Southside gain - Julie was active in promoting the IDRA class there, and contributed greatly to the DMYC committee, quietly taking on many other responsibilities to further the Club and dinghy sailing in general.

She sold 14/143 and bought 14/125, now very visible as the only yellow boat in the IDRA fleet – there was no way she could get away with an OCS. She was also actively involved and a driver in the rejuvenation of 14/133, which was very aptly re-named "Dutch Courage" at her suggestion.

Julie always had time to help others, she could take on any boat repair task with the best of them, and she was not only a "can do" person - her fellow sailors describe her as also being a "you can do it" person, always encouraging others to push their boundaries. And typically, she designed a very successful system for single-handedly loading her boat onto a combi-trailer.

Game for every challenge – Julie revelling in the atmosphere at Galway Bay SC during the breezy 2017 NationalsGame for every challenge – Julie revelling in the atmosphere at Galway Bay SC during the breezy 2017 Nationals

An impressive presence on the water, she encouraged all her crews to aim higher than they believed possible, with spinnakers raised almost regardless of weather. She also sometimes swopped roles and went afloat as a crew, bringing an extra insight to some helms…… Ever the environmentalist, she occasionally used to bring a small net on the IDRA, and use it to pick up rubbish from the sea on the way back from races. To keep Class members in contact socially over the winter, she organised and led great pre-season walks.

IMAGINATIVE ENGINEERING IN HOUSE UP-GRADE

On and off the water, Julie has been the "go-to" person for maintenance and repair. The wonderful home that she and her partner Áine created in the heart of Dun Laoghaire is testament to her engineering and DIY abilities. An architect advised them against purchasing the house in Corrig Park, but he reckoned without Julie's imagination. With not much space outside for an extension, she decided to build downwards and excavated the basement. She underpinned the walls, put in new floors and created a lower ground level that almost doubled the size of the house. Only an engineer of Julie's calibre would have been able to do this, and her engineer's mind informed all her endeavours.

UPDATING THE IDRA14 RULES

Applying her professional talents to her recreational sailing, in 2017 Julie volunteered to join fellow sailors Alan Henry and Donal Heney on the IDRA 14 Class Rules committee to reformat their Class Rules to comply with World Sailing's Equipment Rules of Sailing. Having a set of Class Rules in line with the World Sailing Class Rules template 2009 (updated 2012) is very important for any competitive class.

It means the Class Rules can now be read in conjunction with World Sailing's Equipment Rules of Sailing for 2017-2020, known as the ERS. The Equipment Rules of Sailing (ERS) govern the equipment used in the sport. They are revised and published every four years by World Sailing. The ERS provides sailors, measurers, boatbuilders and sailmakers alike with standard definitions and methods of measurements that, when used in Class Rules, avoid misinterpretation and potential conflict.

Prize collection Julie with IDRA 14 Commodore Charles SargentPrize collection Julie with IDRA 14 Commodore Charles Sargent

When the IDRA Class Rules Committee got started on their Skype meetings, it soon emerged that each of the three IDRA 14 sailors had their own area of specialisation. Alan, an engineer and numerous times class national champion, had consistently innovated and pushed the boundaries within the class. Donal's expertise was boat building, as he played a central role in the building of IDRA 14/166 in 2016 (the first wooden IDRA to be built in over thirty years). Julie, as a chartered engineer and also former class national champion, specialised in standards and specifications. "Each brought a different experience to the job which made for a very good team", Julie commented.

Starting back in 2018, the team of three on the IDRA 14 Class Rules committee met virtually, on a fortnightly basis, via Skype and used Google Docs to complete the intricate work of transposing the 1983 IDRA 14 Class Rules from various class documents and original 1945 drawings to the latest World Sailing template. Meeting remotely meant that they could get on with the job without having to spend time organising a venue and travelling.

TEAM-WORK IN RULES UP-DATE

Each team member took on homework to be completed before the next online meeting. This entailed tasks such as measuring a part of the boat, taking photos or checking approaches taken in the rules of other classes, such as the Fireballs or 470s. Using Google Docs during their meetings meant that when a committee member was inputting text in the new document, the others could work on the same document at the same time thus addressing the issue of revision control.

The class members were very much on board with the move to reformat the rules and held two Information and Question & Answer sessions at the start of the process. These two meetings were held in Clontarf and Dun Laoghaire, as IDRA 14 racing takes place in Sutton Dinghy Club, Clontarf Yacht & Boat Club and in Dublin Bay Sailing Club, with most of the Dun Laoghaire boats raced from the Dun Laoghaire Motor Yacht Club.

At the information sessions, it was made clear that the aim was not to change the class rules but to make sure that they were compliant with the latest version of the World Sailing ERS and to sort out any anomalies.

The IDRA Class Rules Committee managed to complete the vast majority of the work through virtual meetings and was extremely lucky that the information meetings, the meeting with the class measurers and the EGM all took place before March 2020.

By the time the country was in the grip of Covid restrictions, all that remained to be done was just to implement the decisions made at the Class Rules EGM. As well as passing the IDRA Association Class Rules 2020 at the January EGM, the class members accepted 18 of the 22 proposals which the Class Rules Committee had come up with, arising from the anomalies they had identified during their class rules work.

Julie saw the broader benefits for the class in having the IDRA Class Rules compliant with the World Sailing Class Rules. "The main thing is that it's now in the right format and uses the correct definitions", she explained. "A sailmaker, for example, will know the relevant ERS numbers for each particular measurement of the sail and will have all the information to hand in a format that's familiar". It will also make it much easier, she added, to update the class rules at any point, something which might be required if there are any future developments in technology or racing equipment.

A COMBINATION OF SPECIAL QUALITIES

All the qualities that we admire and aspire to – honesty, integrity, courage, good humour, ingenuity -Julie had them in spades. She was much loved, well respected and such an unassuming, intelligent, interesting and fun-loving person, with much to give and share with the world and those around her, which she did so freely.

Memorial thoughts posted as news spread of the passing of Julie AscoopMemorial thoughts posted as news spread of the passing of Julie Ascoop

Her calmness was her super power. Over the past months she bore her illness with courage and optimism, continuing to work on sustainability plans for Irish Lights and furnishing the little family house by the lakes in The Netherlands right until the end. The poignant moment of silence observed after Dublin Bay Sailing Club dinghy racing on Tuesday 3rd May bears testament to the high esteem in which everyone held her.

She will be greatly missed by her partner Áine, her parents, Carl and Rita, her sisters Anouk and Cathy, brothers-in-law, sisters-in-law, uncles, aunts, nephews, nieces, extended family, work colleagues, a wide circle of friends and all the sailing communities to which she contributed - her wonderful sailing spirit will live on in all who knew her.

Charles Sargent

Published in IDRA 14
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General Information on using Waterways Ireland inland navigations

Safety on the Water

All users of the navigations are strongly recommended to make themselves aware of safety on the water for whatever activity they are involved in and to read the advice offered by the various governing bodies and by:

The Dept. of Transport, Ireland: www.gov.ie/transport and The Maritime and Coastguard Agency, UK, The RNLI – Water Safety Ireland for information in terms of drowning prevention and water safety.

Registration of Vessels

All vessels using the Shannon Navigation, which includes the Shannon-Erne Waterways and the Erne System must be registered with Waterways Ireland. Only open undecked boats with an engine of 15 horsepower or less on the Shannon Navigation, and vessels of 10 horsepower or less on the Erne System, are exempt. Registration is free of charge.

Craft registration should be completed online at: https://www.waterwaysireland.org/online-services/craft-registration

Permits for use of the Grand and Royal Canals and the Barrow Navigation

All vessels using the Grand and Royal Canals and the Barrow Navigation must display appropriate valid Permit(s) i.e A Combined Mooring and Passage Permit (€126) and if not intending to move every five days, an Extended Mooring Permit (€152).

Permit applications should be completed online at: https://www.waterwaysireland.org/online-services/canal-permits

Passage on the Royal and Grand Canals – Dublin Area

For boat passage through the locks east of Lock 12 into / out of Dublin on either the Royal or Grand Canals, Masters are requested to contact the Waterways Ireland Eastern Regional Office (M-F 9.30am-4.30pm) on tel: +353(0)1 868 0148 or email [email protected] prior to making passage in order to plan the necessary lock-keeping assistance arrangements.

On the Grand Canal a minimum of two days notice prior to the planned passage should be given, masters should note that with the exception of pre-arranged events, a maximum of 2 boats per day will be taken through the locks, travelling either east or west.

Movements in or out of the city will be organised by prior arrangement to take place as a single movement in one day. Boaters will be facilitated to travel the system if their passage is considered to be safe by Waterways Ireland and they have the valid permit(s) for mooring and passage.

Newcomen Lifting Bridge

On the Royal Canal two weeks’ notice of bridge passage (Newcomen Lifting Bridge) is required for the pre-set lift date, and lock assistance will then also be arranged. A minimum of 2 boats is required for a bridge lift to go ahead.

Waterways Ireland Eastern Regional Office (Tel: +353(0)1 868 0148 or [email protected] ) is the point of contact for the bridge lift.

A maximum number of boats passing will be implemented to keep to the times given above for the planned lifts (16 for the Sat / Sun lifts & 8 for the weekday lifts). Priority will be given on a first come first served basis.

On day of lift, boaters and passengers must follow guidance from Waterways Ireland staff about sequence of passage under bridge & through Lock 1, and must remain within signed and designated areas.

Events Held on the Waterways

All organised events taking place on the waterways must have the prior approval of Waterways Ireland. This is a twelve week process and application forms must be accompanied with the appropriate insurance, signed indemnity and risk assessment. The application should be completed on the Waterways Ireland events page at :

https://www.waterwaysireland.org/online-services/event-approval

Time Limits on Mooring in Public Harbours

On the Shannon Navigation and the Shannon-Erne Waterway craft may berth in public harbours for five consecutive days or a total of seven days in any one month.

On the Erne System, revised Bye Laws state that: No master or owner shall permit a vessel, boat or any floating or sunken object to remain moored at or in the vicinity of any public mooring, including mooring at any other public mooring within 3 kilometres of that location, for more than 3 consecutive days and shall not moor at that same mooring or any other public mooring within 3 kilometres of that location within the following 3 consecutive days without prior permission by an authorised official.

Winter Mooring on the Shannon Navigation and Shannon Erne Waterway

Winter mooring may be availed of by owners during the period 1 Nov to 31 Mar by prior arrangement and payment of a charge of €63.50 per craft. Craft not availing of Winter Mooring must continue to comply with the “5 Day Rule”. Winter Mooring applications should be completed online at : https://www.waterwaysireland.org/online-services/winter-moorings-booking

Owners should be aware that electricity supply and water supply to public moorings is disconnected for the winter months. This is to protect against frost damage, to reduce running costs and to minimise maintenance requirements during the winter months.

Vessel owners are advised that advance purchasing of electricity on the power bollards leading up to the disconnection date should be minimal. Electricity credit existing on the bollards will not be recoverable after the winter decommissioning date. Both services will be reinstated prior to the commencement of the next boating season.

Smart Cards

Waterways Ireland smart cards are used to operate locks on the Shannon Erne Waterway, to access the service blocks, to use the pump-outs along the navigations, to avail of electrical power at Waterways Ireland jetties.

Berthing in Public Harbours

Masters are reminded of the following:

  • Equip their vessel with mooring lines of appropriate length and strength and only secure their craft to mooring bollards and cleats provided for this purpose.
  • Ensure the available berth is suitable to the length of your vessel, do not overhang the mooring especially on finger moorings on floating pontoon moorings.
  • Ensure mooring lines, electric cables and fresh water hoses do not create a trip hazard on public jetties for others users.
  • Carry sufficient fenders to prevent damage to your own vessel, other vessels and WI property.
  • Allow sufficient space between your vessel and the vessel ahead /astern (c.1m) for fire safety purposes and /or to recover somebody from the water.
  • Do not berth more than two vessels side by side and ensure there is safe access/egress at all times between vessels and onto the harbour itself.
  • Do not berth in such a way to prevent use of harbour safety ladders, slipways or pump-outs.
  • Do not allow the bow of your vessel to overhang the walkway of a floating mooring thus creating a hazard for others with an overhanging anchor or bow fendering.
  • Animals are not allowed to be loose or stray at any time.
  • Harbour and jetty infrastructure such as railings, power pedestals, fresh water taps, electric light poles, safety bollards, ladders etc are not designed for the purpose of mooring craft , they will not bear the strain of a vessel and will be damaged.
  • At Carrybridge on the Erne System, Masters of vessels are not permitted to use stern on mooring. Masters of vessels must use the mooring fingers for mooring of vessels and for embarkation / disembarkation from vessels.

Passenger Vessel Berths

Masters of vessels should not berth on passenger vessel berths where it is indicated that an arrival is imminent. Passenger vessels plying the navigations generally only occupy the berths to embark and disembark passengers and rarely remain on the berths for extended periods or overnight.

Lock Lead-in Jetties

Lead-in jetties adjacent to the upstream and downstream gates at lock chambers are solely for the purpose of craft waiting to use the lock and should not be used for long term berthing.

Vessel Wake

Vessel wake, that is, the wave generated by the passage of the boat through the water, can sometimes be large, powerful and destructive depending on the hull shape and engine power of the vessel. This wake can be detrimental to other users of the navigation when it strikes their craft or inundates the shoreline or riverbank. Masters are requested to frequently look behind and check the effect of their wake / wash particularly when passing moored vessels, on entering harbours and approaching jetties and to be aware of people pursuing other activities such as fishing on the riverbank.

Speed Restriction

A vessel or boat shall not be navigated on the Shannon Navigation at a speed in excess of 5 kph when within 200 metres of a bridge, quay, jetty or wharf, when in a harbour or canal or when passing within 100 metres of a moored vessel or boat.

Vessels navigating the Shannon-Erne Waterway should observe the general 5 kph speed limit which applies along the waterway. This is necessary in order to prevent damage to the banks caused by excessive wash from vessels.

Vessels navigating the Erne System should observe the statutory 5kt / 6mph / 10kph speed limit areas.

A craft on the Royal and Grand canals shall not be navigated at a speed in excess of 6km per hour.

A craft on the Barrow Navigation shall not be navigated at a speed in excess of 11km per hour except as necessary for safe navigation in conditions of fast flow.

Bank Erosion

Narrow sections of all the navigations are particularly prone to bank erosion due to the large wash generated by some craft. Masters are requested to be vigilant and to slow down to a speed sufficient to maintain steerage when they observe the wash of their craft inundating the river banks.

Unusual Waterborne Activity

Unusual waterborne vessels may be encountered from time to time, such as, hovercraft or amphibious aircraft / seaplanes. Masters of such craft are reminded to apply the normal “Rule of the Road” when they meet conventional craft on the water and to allow extra room to manoeuvre in the interest of safety.

Sailing Activity

Mariners will encounter large numbers of sailing dinghies from late June to August in the vicinity of Lough Derg, Lough Ree and Lower Lough Erne. Sailing courses are marked by yellow buoys to suit weather conditions on the day. Vessels should proceed at slow speed and with due caution and observe the rules of navigation when passing these fleets, as many of the participants are junior sailors under training.

Rowing

Mariners should expect to meet canoes and vessels under oars on any part of the navigations, but more so in the vicinity of Athlone, Carrick-on-Shannon, Coleraine, Enniskillen and Limerick. Masters are reminded to proceed at slow speed and especially to reduce their wash to a minimum when passing these craft as they can be easily upset and swamped due to their very low freeboard and always be prepared to give way in any given traffic situation.

Canoeing

Canoeing is an adventure sport and participants are strongly recommended to seek the advice of the sport’s governing bodies i.e Canoeing Ireland and the Canoe Association of Northern Ireland, before venturing onto the navigations.

Persons in charge of canoes are reminded of the inherent danger to these craft associated with operating close to weirs, sluice gates, locks and other infrastructure particularly when rivers are in flood and large volumes of water are moving through the navigations due to general flood conditions or very heavy localised precipitation e.g. turbulent and broken water, stopper waves. Shooting weirs is prohibited without prior permission of Waterways Ireland.

Canoeists should check with lockkeepers prior entering a lock to ensure passage is done in a safe manner. Portage is required at all unmanned locks.

Canoe Trail Network – "Blueways"

Masters of powered craft are reminded that a canoe trail network is being developed across all navigations and to expect more organised canoeing along these trails necessitating slow speed and minimum wash when encountering canoeists, rowing boats etc

Rockingham and Drummans Island Canals – Lough Key

It is expected that work on Rockingham and Drummans Island Canals on Lough Key will be completed in 2021. Access to these canals will be for non-powered craft only, eg canoes, kayaks, rowing boats.

Fast Powerboats and Personal Watercraft (Jet Skis)

Masters of Fast Powerboats (speed greater than 17kts) and Personal Watercraft (i.e.Jet Skis) are reminded of the inherent dangers associated with high speed on the water and especially in the confines of small bays and narrow sections of the navigations. Keeping a proper look-out, making early alterations to course and /or reducing speed will avoid conflict with slower vessels using the navigation. Personal Watercraft are not permitted to be used on the canals.

Towing Waterskiers, Wakeboarders, Doughnuts etc

Masters of vessels engaged in any of these activities are reminded of the manoeuvring constraints imposed upon their vessel by the tow and of the added responsibilities that they have to the person(s) being towed. These activities should be conducted in areas which are clear of conflicting traffic. It is highly recommended that a person additional to the master be carried to act as a “look-out” to keep the tow under observation at all times.

Prohibition on Swimming

Swimming in the navigable channel, particularly at bridges, is dangerous and is prohibited due to the risk of being run over by a vessel underway in the navigation.

Age Restrictions on operating of powered craft

In the Republic of Ireland, Statutory Instrument 921 of 2005 provides the legal requirements regarding the minimum age for operating of powered craft. The Statutory Instrument contains the following requirements:

- The master or owner of a personal watercraft or a fast power craft shall take all reasonable steps to ensure that a person who has not attained the age of 16 years does not operate or control the craft

- The master or owner of a pleasure craft powered by an engine with a rating of more than 5 horse power or 3.7 kilowatts shall take all reasonable steps to ensure that a person who has not attained the age of 12 years does not operate or control the craft.

Lifejackets and Personal Flotation Devices (PFDs)

Lifejackets and PFD’s are the single most important items of personal protective equipment to be used on a vessel and should be worn especially when the vessel is being manoeuvred such as entering / departing a lock, anchoring, coming alongside or departing a jetty or quayside.

In the Republic of Ireland, Statutory Instrument 921 of 2005 provides the legal requirements regarding the wearing of Personal Flotation Devices. The Statutory Instrument contains the following requirements:

- The master or owner of a pleasure craft (other than a personal watercraft) shall ensure, that there are, at all times on board the craft, sufficient suitable personal flotation devices for each person on board.

- A person on a pleasure craft (other than a personal watercraft) of less than 7 metres length overall shall wear a suitable personal flotation device while on board an open craft or while on the deck of decked craft, other than when the craft is made fast to the shore or at anchor.

- The master or owner of a pleasure craft (other than a personal watercraft) shall take all reasonable steps to ensure that a person who has not attained the age of 16 years complies with paragraph above.

- The master or owner of a pleasure craft (other than a personal watercraft), shall take all reasonable steps to ensure that a person who has not attained the age of 16 years wears a suitable personal flotation device while on board an open craft or while on the deck of a decked craft other than when it is made fast to the shore or at anchor.

- The master or owner of a pleasure craft (other than a personal watercraft) shall take all reasonable steps to ensure that a person wears a suitable personal flotation device, at all times while – (a) being towed by the craft, (b) on board a vessel or object of any kind which is being towed by the craft.

Further information is available at: http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/2005/si/921/made/en/print

Firing Range Danger Area – Lough Ree

The attention of mariners is drawn to the Irish Defence Forces Firing Range situated in the vicinity of buoys No’s 2 and 3, on Lough Ree on the Shannon Navigation. This range is used regularly for live firing exercises, throughout the year, all boats and vessels should stay clear of the area marked with yellow buoys showing a yellow "X" topmark and displaying the word "Danger".

Shannon Navigation, Portumna Swing Bridge Tolls

No attempt should be made by Masters’ of vessels to pay the bridge toll while making way through the bridge opening. Payment will only be taken by the Collector from Masters when they are secured alongside the jetties north and south of the bridge.

Navigating from Killaloe to Limerick on the Shannon Navigation

The navigation from Killaloe to Limerick involves passage through Ardnacrusha locks, the associated headrace and tailrace and the Abbey River into Limerick City. Careful passage planning is required to undertake this voyage. Considerations include: lock passage at Ardnacrusha, water flow in the navigation, airdraft under bridges on Abbey River in Limerick, state of tide in Limerick

Users are advised to contact the ESB Ardnacrusha hydroelectric power station (00353 (0)87 9970131) 48 hours in advance of commencing their journey to book passage through the locks at Ardnacrusha. It is NOT advised to undertake a voyage if more than one turbine is operating (20MW), due to the increased velocity of flow in the navigation channel, which can be dangerous. To ascertain automatically in real time how many turbines are running, users can phone +353 (0)87 6477229.

For safety reasons the ESB has advised that only powered craft with a capacity in excess of 5 knots are allowed to enter Ardnacrusha Headrace and Tailrace Canals.

Passage through Sarsfield Lock should be booked on +353-87-7972998, on the day prior to travel and it should be noted also that transit is not possible two hours either side of low water.

A Hydrographic survey in 2020 of the navigation channel revealed that the approach from Shannon Bridge to Sarsfield Lock and the Dock area has silted up. Masters of vessels and water users are advised to navigate to the Lock from Shannon bridge on a rising tide one or two hours before High Tide.

Lower Bann Navigation

The attention of all users is drawn to the “Users Code for the Lower Bann”, in particular to that section covering “Flow in the River” outlining the dangers for users both on the banks and in the navigation, associated with high flow rates when the river is in spate. Canoeists should consult and carry a copy of the “Lower Bann Canoe Trail” guide issued by the Canoe Association of Northern Ireland. Users should also contact the DfI Rivers Coleraine, who is responsible for regulating the flow rates on the river, for advisory information on the flow rates to be expected on any given day.

DfI Rivers Coleraine. Tel: 0044 28 7034 2357 Email: [email protected]

Lower Bann Navigation – Newferry – No wake zone

A No Wake Zone exists on the Lower Bann Navigation at Newferry. Masters of vessels are requested to proceed at a slow speed and create no wake while passing the jetties and slipways at Newferry.

Overhead Power Lines (OHPL) and Air draft

All Masters must be aware of the dangers associated with overhead power lines, in particular sailing vessels and workboats with cranes or large air drafts. Voyage planning is a necessity in order to identify the location of overhead lines crossing the navigation.

Overhead power line heights on the River Shannon are maintained at 12.6metres (40 feet) from Normal Summer level for that section of navigation, masters of vessels with a large air draft should proceed with caution and make additional allowances when water levels are high.

If a vessel or its equipment comes into contact with an OHPL the operator should NOT attempt to move the vessel or equipment. The conductor may still be alive or re-energise automatically. Maintain a safe distance and prevent third parties from approaching due to risk of arcing. Contact the emergency services for assistance.

Anglers are also reminded that a minimum ground distance of 30 metres should be maintained from overhead power lines when using a rod and line.

Submarine Cables and Pipes

Masters of vessels are reminded not to anchor their vessels in the vicinity of submarine cables or pipes in case they foul their anchor or damage the cables or pipes. Look to the river banks for signage indicating their presence.

Water Levels - Precautions

Low Water Levels:

When water levels fall below normal summer levels masters should be aware of:

Navigation

To reduce the risk of grounding masters should navigate on or near the centreline of the channel, avoid short cutting in dog-legged channels and navigating too close to navigation markers.

Proceeding at a slow speed will also reduce “squat” effect i.e. where the vessel tends to sit lower in the water as a consequence of higher speed.

Slipways

Reduced slipway length available under the water surface and the possibility of launching trailers dropping off the end of the concrete apron.

More slipway surface susceptible to weed growth requiring care while engaged in launching boats, from slipping and sliding on the slope. Note also that launching vehicles may not be able to get sufficient traction on the slipway once the craft is launched to get up the incline.

Bank Erosion

Very dry riverbanks are more susceptible to erosion from vessel wash.

Lock Share

Maximising on the number of vessels in a lock will ensure that the total volume of water moving downstream is decreased. Lock cycles should be used for vessels travelling each way.

High Water Levels:

When water levels rise above normal summer level masters should be aware of:

Navigation

Navigation marks will have reduced height above the water level or may disappear underwater altogether making the navigable channel difficult to discern.

In narrow sections of the navigations water levels will tend to rise more quickly than in main streams and air draft at bridges will likewise be reduced.

There will also be increased flow rates particularly in the vicinity of navigation infrastructure such as bridges, weirs, locks etc where extra care in manoeuvring vessels will be required.

Harbours and Jetties

Due care is required in harbours and at slipways when levels are at or near the same level as the harbour walkways' as the edge will be difficult to discern especially in reduced light conditions. It is advised that Personal Flotation Devices be worn if tending to craft in a harbour in these conditions.

Slipways

Slipways should only be used for the purpose of launching and recovering of water craft or other objects from the water. Before using a slipway it should be examined to ensure that the surface has sufficient traction/grip for the intended purpose such as launching a craft from a trailer using a vehicle, that there is sufficient depth of water on the slipway to float the craft off the trailer before the concrete apron ends and that the wheels of the trailer do not drop off the edge of the slipway. That life-saving appliances are available in the vicinity, that the vehicle is roadworthy and capable of coping with the weight of the trailer and boat on the incline. It is recommended that slipway operations are conducted by two persons.

Caution to be Used in Reliance upon Aids to Navigation

The aids to navigation depicted on the navigation guides comprise a system of fixed and floating aids to navigation. Prudent mariners will not rely solely on any single aid to navigation, particularly a floating aid to navigation. With respect to buoys, the buoy symbol is used to indicate the approximate position of the buoy body and the ground tackle which secures it to the lake or river bed. The approximate position is used because of the practical limitations in positioning and maintaining buoys in precise geographical locations. These limitations include, but are not limited to, prevailing atmospheric and lake/river conditions, the slope of and the material making up the lake/river bed, the fact that the buoys are moored to varying lengths of chain, and the fact that the buoy body and/or ground tackle positions are not under continuous surveillance. Due to the forces of nature, the position of the buoy body can be expected to shift inside and outside the charted symbol.

Buoys and perches are also moved out of position or pulled over by those mariners who use them to moor up to instead of anchoring. To this end, mariners should always monitor their passage by relating buoy/perch positions with the published navigation guide. Furthermore, a vessel attempting to pass close by always risks collision with a yawing buoy or with the obstruction that the buoy or beacon/perch marks.

Masters of Vessels are requested to use the most up to date Navigation guides when navigating on the Inland Waterways.

Information taken from Special Marine Notice No 1 of 2023