Menu

Ireland's sailing, boating & maritime magazine

RBC Brewin Dolphin proudly supporting Afloat and Irish Boating

UN Agency to Study Underwater Noise Impact on Marine Life

4th February 2026
The International Maritime Organization will study underwater radiated noise from ships to assess its impact on marine life such as whales, dolphins, and fish as part of extended global efforts.
The International Maritime Organization will study underwater radiated noise from ships to assess its impact on marine life such as whales, dolphins, and fish as part of extended global efforts

The United Nations Agency, the International Maritime Organisation, is proposing to carry out a study of what it has described as “actions to reduce underwater radiated noise from ships and the consequent impact on marine life.”

“The study will support the development of targets for reducing URN by generating in-water estimates and help in determining a URN baseline for ships, as well as for contemporary and future projections of URN emissions,” says the IMO.

This follows a three-year “experience-building phase” initiated in 2024, which had been due for completion next year, implementing revised guidelines for the reduction of underwater noise from shipping.

That year, the IMO issued ‘revised guidelines for the reduction of underwater radiated noise from shipping’ to address adverse impacts on marine life.

“After analysing and discussing lessons learned to date from this phase,” the IMO says that its Sub-Committee on Ship Design and Construction has suggested the extension of the work for two more years until 2028, “to allow more time to address remaining gaps, needs and barriers.”

The proposed study would further examine how underwater noise and its impacts on marine life can be mitigated.

Underwater noise has been described as a concern by marine scientists, with some estimating a doubling of ambient noise levels in the ocean every ten years, which is claimed to impact marine life such as whales, dolphins, fish, and sea turtles

The IMO issued revised guidelines in 2024 for the reduction of underwater radiated noise from shipping to address adverse impacts on marine life.

Published in Marine Wildlife
Tom MacSweeney

About The Author

Tom MacSweeney

Email The Author

Tom MacSweeney writes a column for Afloat.ie. He is former RTE Marine Correspondent/Presenter of Seascapes and has a monthly Seascapes Podcast on the Community Radio Network and Podcast services

We've got a favour to ask

More people are reading Afloat.ie than ever thanks to the power of the internet but we're in stormy seas because advertising revenues across the media are falling fast. Unlike many news sites, we haven't put up a paywall because we want to keep our marine journalism open.

Afloat.ie is Ireland's only full-time marine journalism team and it takes time, money and hard work to produce our content.

So you can see why we need to ask for your help.

If everyone chipped in, we can enhance our coverage and our future would be more secure. You can help us through a small donation. Thank you.

Direct Donation to Afloat button

Marine Wildlife Around Ireland One of the greatest memories of any day spent boating around the Irish coast is an encounter with marine wildlife.  It's a thrill for young and old to witness seabirds, seals, dolphins and whales right there in their own habitat. As boaters fortunate enough to have experienced it will testify even spotting a distant dorsal fin can be the highlight of any day afloat.  Was that a porpoise? Was it a whale? No matter how brief the glimpse it's a privilege to share the seas with Irish marine wildlife.

Thanks to the location of our beautiful little island, perched in the North Atlantic Ocean there appears to be no shortage of marine life to observe.

From whales to dolphins, seals, sharks and other ocean animals this page documents the most interesting accounts of marine wildlife around our shores. We're keen to receive your observations, your photos, links and youtube clips.

Boaters have a unique perspective and all those who go afloat, from inshore kayaking to offshore yacht racing that what they encounter can be of real value to specialist organisations such as the Irish Whale and Dolphin Group (IWDG) who compile a list of sightings and strandings. The IWDG knowledge base has increased over the past 21 years thanks in part at least to the observations of sailors, anglers, kayakers and boaters.

Thanks to the IWDG work we now know we share the seas with dozens of species who also call Ireland home. Here's the current list: Atlantic white-sided dolphin, beluga whale, blue whale, bottlenose dolphin, common dolphin, Cuvier's beaked whale, false killer whale, fin whale, Gervais' beaked whale, harbour porpoise, humpback whale, killer whale, minke whale, northern bottlenose whale, northern right whale, pilot whale, pygmy sperm whale, Risso's dolphin, sei whale, Sowerby's beaked whale, sperm whale, striped dolphin, True's beaked whale and white-beaked dolphin.

But as impressive as the species list is the IWDG believe there are still gaps in our knowledge. Next time you are out on the ocean waves keep a sharp look out!