Menu

Ireland's sailing, boating & maritime magazine

Displaying items by tag: Arranmore Island

A parliamentary committee has selected Arranmore Island, Co Donegal, for its first-ever public meeting outside of the Oireachtas.

The islands perspective on key national issues is the focus of the meeting by the Joint Committee on Social Protection, Community and Rural Development and the Islands.

Chaired by Independent TD Denis Naughten, the meeting will take place in Gairmscoil Mhic Dhiarmada, Leabgarrow, Arranmore, and will also be broadcast live on Oireachtas TV, this coming Friday, September 22nd.

The schedule includes modules on climate neutrality and biodiversity on the islands, with Avril Ní Shearcaigh of Comharchumann Fuinnimh Oileáin Árann Teoranta (CFOAT) (Aran Islands Renewable Energy Cooperative).

Housing and sustaining communities on Offshore Islands with Dr. Conor Cashman, UCC School of Applied Social Science, Máire Uí Mhaoláin, CEO of Comhar na nOileán and Nóirín Uí Mhaoldomhnaigh who is bainisteoir of Comharchumann Oileán Árainn Mhór and member of Comhdháil Oileáin na hÉireann

A third module on eHealth and living longer on islands will involve Dr Ian McCabe, project manager in the HIVE Lab (Health Innovation Via Engineering) at University of Galway. Manager of the Home Health Project, the Healthy Islands Project, and the Virtual Hospital project.

Also speaking will be Dr Jennifer Doran, research physician in the HIVE Lab and Dr Noreen Lineen Curtis, who is a GP serving Clare Island and Inishbiggle, Co Mayo.

Mr Naughten said it would be an “historic occasion as it is the first time a Joint Oireachtas Committee meeting is going to be held outside Dublin”.

“The fact that a live Oireachtas committee broadcast is taking place on an offshore island, clearly shows how the use of technology can bring democracy directly to the people,” he said.

The link to live transmission this Friday can be found on www.oireachtas.ie

Published in Island News
Tagged under

Many of my memories from fifty years of journalism in all sectors of the media, from local weekly newspapers, to national dailies, radio and television, involve lifeboat stations.

In tragedy and celebration that has been the focus of coastal communities, places always welcoming. informative and a major part of the maritime sphere.

In years past many were old buildings, but some of which reeked of dampness and cold in winter weather. Meeting crews that had returned from emergency rescue call-outs, I marvelled at how they wound down after the stress and pressure of being at sea in tough conditions. That did not, to me, seem easy in the conditions of station buildings that needed upgrading.

The improvement of RNLI stations, often through the commitment and funding of local communities, has been impressive and needed - and a great pleasure to be asked to do the formal opening of one, in the fishing port of Castletownbere in West Cork.

Arranmore Island RNLI Lifeboat StationArranmore Island RNLI Lifeboat Station

My memories of lifeboat stations include, in years past, being aboard Baltimore Lifeboat as it launched, down the slipway inside the old station, a metal building support with a sign that said “mind your head” flashing past as the boat hit the water at speed. Doing the naming ceremony for Kilrush Station’s new rigid inflatable in the Shannon Estuary is recalled in a photograph on the wall of my ‘Den’ at home where I write this. Another photograph recalls a visit to Achill station – and there are many more, so I follow closely what happens at lifeboat stations, where one of the oldest remaining in the country is to be replaced. That is on Arranmore Island off Donegal.

The RNLI has operated a station there since 1883 when the first lifeboat Vandeleur was powered by sail and oars. One of the island’s previous boathouses was in Aphort, where the bodies of those recovered from the Arranmore Disaster in 1935 were laid out. A yawl carrying twenty passengers that left Burtonport Harbour for Arranmore ran onto a rock and nineteen drowned. The only survivor was the late Paddy Gallagher, who himself lost his father, four brothers and two sisters in the tragedy.

The current Arranmore boathouse is at Poolawaddy, used since 1994, partially funded with a donation from the relatives of students who lost their lives off Arranmore in 1989. Four Edinburgh University students were drowned when their dinghy sprang a leak and sank while crossing from Arranmore to the Isle of Iochtar. Two survived.

One of the station’s most famous rescues was in December 1940 when Arranmore lifeboat rescued 16 sailors from the Dutch merchant ship, Stolwjick, that got into difficulty in bad weather. The lifeboat crew were awarded gold, silver and bronze medals by Queen Wilhelmina of the Netherlands for their rescue.

Niamh Stephenson, RNLI Media Manager Ireland, describes the new facilities to be provided at Arranmore in this Podcast.

Mark Boyle who was born on Arranmore returned to the island from America last April. This will be his first Christmas on call for the RNLI. He follows in the footsteps of his late father Charlie, a former Station Mechanic and his grandfather Jack, who was awarded the RNLI’s gold medal for gallantry for his role in the rescue of the 18 Dutch crew in 1940.

Mark Boyle holding his grandfather's RNLI gold medal for gallantryMark Boyle holding his grandfather's RNLI gold medal for gallantry

Donegal County Council has approved the demolition of the old lifeboat station to make way for the new two-storey development on the same site at Poolawaddy.

Published in Tom MacSweeney
Tagged under
The inquest into the drowning of diver Ann Howard has heard how she disappeared only feet from the safety of rocks off Arranmore Island.
The Irish Times reports that Howard, 41, was part of a team of eight divers from Manchester on an excursion at the popular Paradise Cavern dive site on 9 May 2008.
Howard and her 'dive buddy' Lee Harvey became separated from the rest of the group and were unable to locate them due to strong surface currents. When the pair got into difficulties, Harvey managed to scramble onto rocks and attract attention of passing boats. But when he returned to the water, Howard has disappeared.
Following an unsuccessful Coast Guard search, a Garda dive team found Howard's body 22 metres below on the seabed the following morning, close to where she had been last seen. Pathologist Dr Katriona Dillon found that her death was due to drowning.
Howard, from Ashton-under-Lyne, had 10 years' experience as a SCUBA diver, and according to her boyfriend had been familiar with her equipment used since 2002.
The Irish Times has more on the story HERE.

The inquest into the drowning of diver Ann Howard has heard how she disappeared only feet from the safety of rocks off Arranmore Island.

The Irish Times reports that Howard, 41, was part of a team of eight divers from Manchester on an excursion at the popular Paradise Cavern dive site on 9 May 2008.

Howard and her 'dive buddy' Lee Harvey became separated from the rest of the group and were unable to locate them due to strong surface currents. When the pair got into difficulties, Harvey managed to scramble onto rocks and attract attention of passing boats. But when he returned to the water, Howard has disappeared.

Following an unsuccessful Coast Guard search, a Garda dive team found Howard's body 22 metres below on the seabed the following morning, close to where she had been last seen. Pathologist Dr Katriona Dillon found that her death was due to drowning.

Howard, from Ashton-under-Lyne, had 10 years' experience as a SCUBA diver, and according to her boyfriend had been familiar with her equipment used since 2002.

The Irish Times has more on the story HERE.

Published in Diving
The cost of removing 33 whales which washed ashore on Rutland Island, Co. Donegal in mid-November is to cost Donegal County Council €10,000, according to a report posted last week in the Donegal Democrat.

The pod, which had been observed in waters between Arranmore Island and Burtonport during the week before they stranded themselves on a beach on Rutland, were also believed to be the same pod monitored off the South Uist, off the Hebrides. Shortly before that it was feared that the whales may have also attempted to beach themselves.

Dr Simon Berrow of the Irish Whale and Dolphin Group (IWDG) said he could not rule out sonar interference for confusing the whales and leading to their beach deaths. For information on the IWDG logon to www.iwdg.ie

Published in Marine Wildlife

Sharks in Irish waters

Irish waters are home to 71 species of shark, skates and rays, 58 of which have been studied in detail and listed on the Ireland Red List of Cartilaginous fish. Irish sharks range from small Sleeper sharks, Dogfish and Catsharks, to larger species like Frilled, Mackerel and Cow sharks, all the way to the second largest shark in the world, the Basking shark. 

Irish waters provide a refuge for an array of shark species. Tralee Bay, Co. Kerry provides a habitat for several rare and endangered sharks and their relatives, including the migratory tope shark, angel shark and undulate ray. This area is also the last European refuge for the extremely rare white skate. Through a European Maritime and Fisheries Fund (EMFF) project, Marine Institute scientists have been working with fishermen to assess the distribution, diversity, and monthly relative abundance of skates and rays in Tralee, Brandon and Dingle Bays.

“These areas off the southwest coast of Ireland are important internationally as they hold some of the last remaining refuges for angel shark and white skate,” said Dr Maurice Clarke of the Marine Institute. “This EMFF project has provided data confirming the critically endangered status of some species and provides up-to-date information for the development of fishery measures to eliminate by-catch.” 

Irish waters are also home to the Black Mouthed Catshark, Galeus melastomus, one of Ireland’s smallest shark species which can be found in the deep sea along the continental shelf. In 2018, Irish scientists discovered a very rare shark-nursery 200 nautical miles off the west coast by the Marine Institute’s ROV Holland 1 on a shelf sloping to 750 metres deep. 

There are two ways that sharks are born, either as live young or from egg casings. In the ‘case’ of Black Mouthed Catsharks, the nursery discovered in 2018, was notable by the abundance of egg casings or ‘mermaid’s purses’. Many sharks, rays and skate lay eggs, the cases of which often wash ashore. If you find an egg casing along the seashore, take a photo for Purse Search Ireland, a citizen science project focusing on monitoring the shark, ray and skate species around Ireland.

Another species also found by Irish scientists using the ROV Holland 1 in 2018 was a very rare type of dogfish, the Sail Fin Rough Shark, Oxynotus paradoxus. These sharks are named after their long fins which resemble the trailing sails of a boat, and live in the deep sea in waters up to 750m deep. Like all sharks, skates and rays, they have no bones. Their skeleton is composed of cartilage, much like what our noses and ears are made from! This material is much more flexible and lighter than bone which is perfect for these animals living without the weight of gravity.

Throughout history sharks have been portrayed as the monsters of the sea, a concept that science is continuously debunking. Basking sharks were named in 1765 as Cetorhinus maximus, roughly translated to the ‘big-nosed sea monster’. Basking sharks are filter feeders, often swimming with their mouths agape, they filter plankton from the water.

They are very slow moving and like to bask in the sun in shallow water and are often seen in Irish waters around Spring and early Summer. To help understand the migration of these animals to be better able to understand and conserve these species, the Irish Basking Shark Group have tagged and mapped their travels.

Remarkably, many sharks like the Angel Shark, Squatina squatina have the ability to sense electricity. They do this via small pores in their skin called the ‘Ampullae of Lorenzini’ which are able to detect the tiny electrical impulses of a fish breathing, moving or even its heartbeat from distances of over a kilometre! Angel sharks, often referred to as Monkfish have a distinctively angelic shape, with flattened, large fins appearing like the wings of an angel. They live on the seafloor in the coastal waters of Ireland and much like a cat are nocturnal, primarily active at night.

The intricate complexity of shark adaptations is particularly noticeable in the texture of their skin. Composed of miniscule, perfectly shaped overlapping scales, the skin of shark provides them with protection. Often shark scales have been compared to teeth due to their hard enamel structure. They are strong, but also due to their intricate shape, these scales reduce drag and allow water to glide past them so that the shark can swim more effortlessly and silently. This natural flawless design has been used as inspiration for new neoprene fabric designs to help swimmers glide through the water. Although all sharks have this feature, the Leafscale Gulper Shark, Centrophorus squamosus, found in Ireland are specifically named due to the ornate leaf-shape of their scales.