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Hazardous Chemicals Not Needed To Keep Piers, Steps and Slipways Safe - Coastwatch

7th May 2026
Brush Battle: Bunzl and Coastwatch volunteers brush algae from the lower promenade in Dun Laoghaire during non-toxic cleaning trials on March 22, 2026. Photo: Elise Merckel
Brush Battle: Bunzl and Coastwatch volunteers brush algae from the lower promenade in Dun Laoghaire during non-toxic cleaning trials on March 22, 2026 Credit: Elise Merckel

Coastwatch has urged local authorities to ensure that hazardous chemicals are not being used to clean slipways and sea steps.

A report published by the NGO today says that its volunteers were able to clean sample areas in a national survey using brushes, brushes and sand, and brushes and a non-hazardous chemical product.

“As our 2024 survey showed, some sea steps around Ireland are already cleaned using only brushes, leaving the vertical surfaces teeming with life. There’s no excuse for using bleach-based products,”it says.

The 2024 survey in May of that year examined 22 slipways and sea steps in eight counties.

It says that steel brushes and natural fibre brushes were tested side by side.

“ The steel brushes were more effective, but awkward to handle. Volunteers recommend sourcing more ergonomic steel brushes shaped like deck brushes,”it says.

“Sand, especially wet large grain sand, improved the abrasive power when scrubbing off algae and biofilm,”it says.

It reminds local authorities of the 1977 Local Government (Water Pollution) Act which includes a general prohibition on “entry of polluting matter to waters”.

It says that hazardous chemical products are not necessary to keep steps and slipways clear and safe for users.

It has called on the Government to investigate cleaning products for sale in Ireland which contain hazardous chemicals like bleach, advertised as “seaweed remover”.

Safety of piers and slipways was highlighted recently when Mayo fisherman Joachim McNulty died after his car skidded on algae in Belderrig pier.

In a post on social media and an interview on RTÉ Radio 1’s Liveline programme, his daughter Joanna called for stronger safety measures and better maintenance of piers, slipways and harbours - not just in Mayo, but across the State.

The incident occurred almost ten years after five members of the McGrotty and Daniels family drowned off Buncrana pier, Co Donegal.

On March 20th, 2016, the family’s SUV slid off the Buncrana slipway, which was covered in algae and with no safety barrier. Four-month old Rionaghac-Ann McGrotty was rescued from the jeep by Davitt Walsh who had come on the scene at the time.

At the subsequent inquest, a Garda sergeant described how he was unable to walk on the lower part of the slipway because it was "slippery with algae".

Coastwatch co-ordinator Karin Dubsky says it will demonstrate slipway cleaning methods, and release results of its slipway and sea steps cleaning experiment opposite Teddy’s Ice Cream, 1a Windsor Terrace, in Dun Laoghaire from 6.30pm this evening, Thursday May 7th.

The initiative is part of a citizen science collaboration with Dun Laoghaire Rathdown County Council, Sandycove Kayak Club and Bunzl Ireland.

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Coastal Notes Coastal Notes covers a broad spectrum of stories, events and developments in which some can be quirky and local in nature, while other stories are of national importance and are on-going, but whatever they are about, they need to be told.

Stories can be diverse and they can be influential, albeit some are more subtle than others in nature, while other events can be immediately felt. No more so felt, is firstly to those living along the coastal rim and rural isolated communities. Here the impact poses is increased to those directly linked with the sea, where daily lives are made from earning an income ashore and within coastal waters.

The topics in Coastal Notes can also be about the rare finding of sea-life creatures, a historic shipwreck lost to the passage of time and which has yet many a secret to tell. A trawler's net caught hauling more than fish but cannon balls dating to the Napoleonic era.

Also focusing the attention of Coastal Notes, are the maritime museums which are of national importance to maintaining access and knowledge of historical exhibits for future generations.

Equally to keep an eye on the present day, with activities of existing and planned projects in the pipeline from the wind and wave renewables sector and those of the energy exploration industry.

In addition Coastal Notes has many more angles to cover, be it the weekend boat leisure user taking a sedate cruise off a long straight beach on the coast beach and making a friend with a feathered companion along the way.

In complete contrast is to those who harvest the sea, using small boats based in harbours where infrastructure and safety poses an issue, before they set off to ply their trade at the foot of our highest sea cliffs along the rugged wild western seaboard.

It's all there, as Coastal Notes tells the stories that are arguably as varied to the environment from which they came from and indeed which shape people's interaction with the surrounding environment that is the natural world and our relationship with the sea.