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Joint Oireachtas Committee Recommends Long-Term Restoration of Lady's Island Coastal Lagoon

17th July 2025
Aquafact Environmental Consultants highlighted the serious issues with Lady's Island lagoon when they  conducted work for the Environmental Protection Agency
Aquafact Environmental Consultants highlighted the serious issues with Lady's Island lagoon when they conducted work for the Environmental Protection Agency Credit: Aquafact

The Joint Oireachtas Committee on Climate, Environment and Energy has recommended that a new set of regulations, standards and practices for farming near large water-bodies such as coastal lagoons should be developed to halt environmental decline and ensure long-term protection.

The recommendation is one of seven in a report produced by the committee in response to the recent Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) study of Wexford’s Lady’s Island lake.

As Afloat reported last January, the coastal lagoon is so polluted that it has resulted in harmful algal blooms and fish kills.

It has so little oxygen that few species can survive, the paper’s main authors, Dr Brendan O’Connor of Aquafact, Dr Cilian Roden and Geoff Oliver said.

Aquafact Consultancy was commissioned to undertake the study as part of the Coastal Lagoons: Ecology and Restoration (CLEAR) research programme.

“The continuing ecological crisis taking place at Lady’s Island Lake in County Wexford is a devastating example of environmental decline in Ireland today. For over 40 years, the situation has continued to deteriorate despite the efforts of the local community,”the Oireachtas committee deputy chair, Naoise Ó Muirí TD, has said.

“This issue highlights a failure in public administration as regulations and standards were clearly insufficient to protect the Lake yet no public body saw it as their responsibility to show leadership to reverse that decline,” Ó Muirí said.

The seven recommendations include directing that Wexford County Council leads the long-term restoration of Lady’s Island lake with the full support of the Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine; the Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage; the EPA; the NPWS; LAWPRO; Teagasc and Uisce Éireann.

Taking inspiration from the Duncannon European Innovation Partnership and the Lough Carra project in Co Mayo, the committee also recommends that “the enthusiasm and participation of local community and farmers surrounding Lady’s Island Lake is fully harnessed into the restoration project”.

It says that the action taken to restore Lady’s Island “should be used as a national exemplar of community-led agri-environmental schemes”.

It says that “ lessons learned from this process should directly inform the design of future schemes to address nutrient pollution and habitat restoration”.

You can read the Committee's Report here

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Marine Wildlife Around Ireland One of the greatest memories of any day spent boating around the Irish coast is an encounter with marine wildlife.  It's a thrill for young and old to witness seabirds, seals, dolphins and whales right there in their own habitat. As boaters fortunate enough to have experienced it will testify even spotting a distant dorsal fin can be the highlight of any day afloat.  Was that a porpoise? Was it a whale? No matter how brief the glimpse it's a privilege to share the seas with Irish marine wildlife.

Thanks to the location of our beautiful little island, perched in the North Atlantic Ocean there appears to be no shortage of marine life to observe.

From whales to dolphins, seals, sharks and other ocean animals this page documents the most interesting accounts of marine wildlife around our shores. We're keen to receive your observations, your photos, links and youtube clips.

Boaters have a unique perspective and all those who go afloat, from inshore kayaking to offshore yacht racing that what they encounter can be of real value to specialist organisations such as the Irish Whale and Dolphin Group (IWDG) who compile a list of sightings and strandings. The IWDG knowledge base has increased over the past 21 years thanks in part at least to the observations of sailors, anglers, kayakers and boaters.

Thanks to the IWDG work we now know we share the seas with dozens of species who also call Ireland home. Here's the current list: Atlantic white-sided dolphin, beluga whale, blue whale, bottlenose dolphin, common dolphin, Cuvier's beaked whale, false killer whale, fin whale, Gervais' beaked whale, harbour porpoise, humpback whale, killer whale, minke whale, northern bottlenose whale, northern right whale, pilot whale, pygmy sperm whale, Risso's dolphin, sei whale, Sowerby's beaked whale, sperm whale, striped dolphin, True's beaked whale and white-beaked dolphin.

But as impressive as the species list is the IWDG believe there are still gaps in our knowledge. Next time you are out on the ocean waves keep a sharp look out!