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ESB and Shetland University Sign Agreement As Part of Stoura Offshore Wind Project

3rd October 2024
Dr. Cian Desmond, Stoura Project Director at ESB, and UHI Shetland Principal and CEO Professor Jane Lewis at the signing of the MOU in Lerwick
Dr. Cian Desmond, Stoura Project Director at ESB, and UHI Shetland Principal and CEO Professor Jane Lewis at the signing of the MOU in Lerwick

ESB and the University of Highlands and Islands (UHI) Shetland have signed a memorandum of understanding (MOU) for collaboration and cooperation as part of the Stoura floating offshore wind farm project.

Stoura is one of two offshore wind farms proposed to the east of Shetland, which have secured rights from Crown Estate Scotland.

The MOU will focus on education, data sharing, research and long term environmental monitoring.

Both organisations say they are committed to working together to develop the skills required to deliver on the Scottish Government’s climate action targets.

The MOU was signed at the Stoura public engagement session in the auditorium of the Shetland Museum and Archives last month when members of the ESB team were available to all attendees to answer any questions about the project.

Stoura project director at the ESB Dr Cian Desmond said that “a central focus of this MOU will be seeking to replicate the enormous success of the Shetland Oil Terminal Environmental Advisory Group (SOTEAG) model in the context of a floating wind farm”.

“I hope that through collaborating with the leading experts at UHI Sheltand, we can effectively make Stoura a living laboratory which provides training opportunities and nurtures a local floating wind based knowledge economy,”he said.

UHI Shetland Principal and CEO ProfJane Lewis, said the university “looked forward to working with Stoura on education, teaching and training especially to develop skills to deliver on the Scottish Government’s climate action targets, as well as to support industry demand for the wind renewables sector”.

ESB and UHI Shetland recently had their first collaboration under the MOU with the delivery of a Joint Nature Conservation Committee (JNCC) recognised marine mammal observer (MMO) training course in Scalloway.

This programme aims to promote potential environmental employment avenues within the marine renewables sector, and contribute positively to species protection efforts as Scotland develops offshore renewable wind energy.

The programme has been officially recognised and endorsed by the United Nations Decade of Ocean Science for Sustainable Development (2021-2030).

The availability of marine mammal observers in Shetland will help to ensure that the Stoura wind farm is developed in a manner which will minimise the disruption to marine life whilst also providing local employment opportunities, a statement from the two organisations said.

The training brought together 12 delegates including UHI Shetland staff, marine science graduates, and local community members providing them with key skills and awareness for marine mammal monitoring.

ESB says it will hold a follow-on public engagement session in 2025 to discuss the onshore aspects of the floating wind farm. Following the exhibition in September, all information will be made available online.

Shetland News reports a key concern within the local community on the impact offshore wind projects could potentially have on the fishing industry, with a particularly worry over boats being squeezed out of their grounds.

Dr Desmond told the newspaper that fisheries is a “huge” thing for the developer as engagement with the sector continues.

The Shetland Fishermen’s Association has pointed out that the north half of the Stoura site is “prime” whitefish and pelagic fishing grounds, and it has suggested locating the turbines in a different area.

ESB is developing several onshore and offshore renewable energy projects across Scotland as part of its Net Zero by 2040 Strategy.

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ESB’s 2040 strategy Driven to Make a Difference: Net Zero by 2040 sets out a clear roadmap for ESB to achieve net zero emissions by 2040. 

ESB will develop and connect renewable energy to decarbonise the electricity system by 2040. ESB will invest in the development of new renewable generation, including onshore and offshore wind and solar, and will significantly increase the amount of renewable generation connected to our electricity networks.

ESB will:

  • Deliver more than a fivefold increase in our renewable generation portfolio to 5,000MW.
  • Reduce carbon intensity of generation fleet from 414 to 140gCO2/kWh by 2030.
  • Decarbonise 63% of our generation output by 2030 and 100% by 2040 (up from c20% now).

Offshore wind

ESB know the importance of offshore wind in tackling climate change and delivering net zero. Ireland has a unique capability given its prime location to take advantage of the potential of offshore wind. ESB are working hard to develop offshore wind projects for the benefit of everyone across society in Ireland and the UK. This includes ongoing engagement with marine users and local communities so ESB can deliver these significant projects.

Offshore wind will play a major role globally in our fight against climate change. It will help to replace energy generated by burning fossil fuels with that from a clean, safe and secure renewable energy source. Ireland’s geographic location on the exposed edge of the Atlantic presents us with a significant opportunity to generate electricity from wind – both offshore and onshore.

Power from onshore wind farms currently provide over one-third of Ireland’s electricity needs. But, whilst its marine area is many times the size of its landmass, Ireland’s offshore wind potential is only starting to be realised. ESB have a coastline stretching over 3,000km but only one operational offshore wind farm – Arklow Bank, with a capacity of 25 MW. In contrast, Belgium’s coastline is only 63km long, but it has already developed more than 2,000 MW of offshore wind. In Great Britain, with a coastline four times the length of ours, offshore wind generation now equates to over 440 Arklow Banks, with an installed capacity of 11,0000 MW as of late 2021.

The Irish Government's target to install 5,000 MW of offshore wind capacity in our maritime area by 2030 is set out in the Climate Action Plan 2021. It also has the objective to source 80% of Ireland’s electricity needs from renewables by the same year. In line with this, ESB is applying its professional and proven engineering expertise to the challenges set within the Climate Action Plan.

ESB are committed to playing a strong role in developing Ireland’s offshore wind potential for the benefit of the people of Ireland. This will be done in consultation with marine users and local communities, and with due care for the marine environment.