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Displaying items by tag: Hong Kong Squadron

#NavalService - A pair of Peacock class UK Royal Navy patrol vessels that had been based in Hong Kong, were handed over to the Irish Naval Service 30 years ago, writes Jehan Ashmore.

The pair LÉ Orla (video) the former HMS Swift (P243) and sister LÉ Ciara, ex HMS Swallow (P243) built by Hall Russell & Co (no longer in business) Scotland were commissioned for the Royal Navy. They patrolled the waters of the British colony that would itself be handed over to China in 1997.

The sleek profile pair built in 1984/5 were part of an order for five coastal patrol vessels (CPV) on station at Hong Kong. They were specifically built to serve in the RN's Hong Kong Patrol Squadron, however the pair only served three years before been brought by the Irish Government at a price considered to be a bargain, given they were almost new.

Apparently, there was friction over the acquisition of the CPV's, between the RN and the UK Government, as the navy did not have enough such vessels of this size operating in homewaters. 

It was also then rumoured the reasoning for the transfer of the CPV's to the Irish Government was due to the ongoing troubles in Northern Ireland and that of security concerns. At the time, the UK prime minister was Margaret Thatcher, leader of the Conservative Party.

The handover ceremony of the CPV's between the UK and Irish navies took place on 27 October 1988 and aptly took place back at their birthplace in Scotland, albeit at the Rosyth Naval Base on the Firth of Forth.

Following the delivery voyage of the CPV's from Scotland, it was during the following month, that an impromptu invite arose to visit the Irish Naval Service base in Cork Harbour. 

Moored abreast in the Naval Base basin was LÉ Orla and LÉ Ciara. Boarding took place that led to a busy scene as crew and contractors prepared the ships into the fleet, which increased to 7 patrol ships. Among them the Irish built flagship of the Irish Naval Service, the HPV LÉ Eithne, likewise the same age of the CPV's.

On the visit, at that stage the CPV's had already been given the new names, albeit unofficially the pair had not been commissioned into service. The LÉ Orla and LÉ Ciara proudly reflecting Irish mythological women's names given to the navy vessels, a tradition that (until more recent years) stretched to the foundation of the Irish Naval Service in 1946.

The Taoiseach, C.J. Haughey of Fianna Fail, in January 1989 paid a visit to the CPV's to commission the secondhand tonnage into service at the Naval Base on Haulbowline Island, itself a former Royal Naval Base in lower Cork Harbour.

Each of the CPV displacing 712 tons, have a crew compliment of 39 personnel (5 officers). The main armament is a 76mm OTO Melara Canon using a Radamec Fire Control System. As for propulsion plant, this is a Crossley SEMT- Pielstick Diesels delivering 14,400hp through two shafts and a speed of 25 knots plus. 

Due to their high speed, the pair's shallow draught (2.7m) made these vessels ideal for patrolling close to the rugged coastlines notably on the western seaboard. During the CPV's careers, they have been involved in some of the largest seizures of arms and narcotics in the history of this State.

According to the Defence Forces website, a notable operation of LÉ Orla took place in 1993 when the CPV conducted the biggest drug seizure in the history of the state at the time. This involved the interception and boarding at sea of the 65ft ketch, Brime.

As for LÉ Ciara, the small ship scored a notable operational success as in 1999, the CPV conducted the second biggest drug seizure in the history of the state at that time. The incident saw an interception and boarding at sea of MV Posidonia of the south-west coast. 

The pair however as Afloat reported in 2015 were out of commission for several months due to airborne asbestos being discovered in the engine rooms but all such dangerous material was removed. Also reported that year, the sisters during normal refit work at Cork Dockyard, underwent remedial work done on the funnels, cranes and air-handling units.

 

Published in Navy
20th November 2011

Anglo-Irish Relationships

#NAVAL VISITS- HMS Tyne (P281) the leadship of four River-class Fishery Protection Vessels is due to dock in Dublin Port tomorrow, in the meantime her allocated berth is currently taken by a former Royal Navy (RN) vessel now serving in the Irish Naval Service (INS), writes Jehan Ashmore.

The INS L.É. Ciara (P42) docked at Sir John Rogersons Quay (berth No.8) yesterday evening after spending the previous day with a call to Dun Laoghaire Harbour's St. Michaels Wharf. Tomorrow she is due to depart in advance of HMS Tyne's morning arrival.

Unusually she and her three sisters are leased to the RN from BAE Systems (who retain responsibility for any major maintenance and upkeep) and shipbuilding partners, Vosper Thornycroft, Southampton which built all of the River-class. To read more about the quartet click HERE.

L.É. Ciara was originally launched as HMS Swallow (P242) at Hall Russell Shipyard, Aberdeen and in 1984 was commissioned for the RN, forming one of five 'Peacock' class coastal patrol vessels (CPV). She served her entire RN career with sisters designed specifically for the Hong Kong Squadron.

In 1988 the INS purchased her alongside a sister HMS Swift (P243) and the pair set sail from the UK colony for Cork Harbour. L.É. Ciara and her sister which became L.É. Orla (P41) were commissioned into the service after a ceremony performed by An Taoiseach C.J. Haughey at the Naval Base in Haulbowline.

Amongst the eight-strong INS fleet is L.É. Emer (P21) commissioned in 1978, an improved version of the Deirdre-class offshore patrol vessel (OPV). She appeared along with a sister of the River-class ship, HMS Severn in the Irish language river series 'Abhainn' which returned to our screens on RTE 1 last month, during the episode about the River Foyle /An Feabhal. The naval vessels were attending 'Foyle Days' in May as previously reported on Afloat.ie

Published in Navy

RORC Fastnet Race

This race is both a blue riband international yachting fixture and a biennial offshore pilgrimage that attracts crews from all walks of life:- from aspiring sailors to professional crews; all ages and all professions. Some are racing for charity, others for a personal challenge.

For the world's top professional sailors, it is a 'must-do' race. For some, it will be their first-ever race, and for others, something they have competed in for over 50 years! The race attracts the most diverse fleet of yachts, from beautiful classic yachts to some of the fastest racing machines on the planet – and everything in between.

The testing course passes eight famous landmarks along the route: The Needles, Portland Bill, Start Point, the Lizard, Land’s End, the Fastnet Rock, Bishop’s Rock off the Scillies and Plymouth breakwater (now Cherbourg for 2021 and 2023). After the start in Cowes, the fleet heads westward down The Solent, before exiting into the English Channel at Hurst Castle. The finish for 2021 is in Cherbourg via the Fastnet Rock, off the southern tip of Ireland.

  • The leg across the Celtic Sea to (and from) the Fastnet Rock is known to be unpredictable and challenging. The competitors are exposed to fast-moving Atlantic weather systems and the fleet often encounter tough conditions
  • Flawless decision-making, determination and total commitment are the essential requirements. Crews have to manage and anticipate the changing tidal and meteorological conditions imposed by the complex course
  • The symbol of the race is the Fastnet Rock, located off the southern coast of Ireland. Also known as the Teardrop of Ireland, the Rock marks an evocative turning point in the challenging race
  • Once sailors reach the Fastnet Rock, they are well over halfway to the finish in Cherbourg.

Fastnet Race - FAQs

The 49th edition of the biennial Rolex Fastnet Race will start from the Royal Yacht Squadron line in Cowes, UK on Sunday 8th August 2021.

The next two editions of the race in 2021 and 2023 will finish in Cherbourg-en-Cotentin at the head of the Normandy peninsula, France

Over 300. A record fleet is once again anticipated for the world's largest offshore yacht race.

The international fleet attracts both enthusiastic amateur, the seasoned offshore racer, as well as out-and-out professionals from all corners of the world.

Boats of all shapes, sizes and age take part in this historic race, from 9m-34m (30-110ft) – and everything in between.

The Fastnet Race multihull course record is: 1 day 4 hours 2 minutes and 26 seconds (2019, Ultim Maxi Edmond de Rothschild, Franck Cammas / Charles Caudrelier)

The Fastnet Race monohull course record is: 1 day, 18 hours, 39 minutes (2011, Volvo 70, Abu Dhabi Ocean Racing).

David and Peter Askew's American VO70 Wizard won the 2019 Rolex Fastnet Race, claiming the Fastnet Challenge Cup for 1st in IRC Overall.

Rolex SA has been a longstanding sponsor of the race since 2001.

The first race was in 1925 with 7 boats. The Royal Ocean Racing Club was set up as a result.

The winner of the first Fastnet Race was the former pilot cutter Jolie Brise, a boat that is still sailing today.

Cork sailor Henry P F Donegan (1870-1940), who gave his total support for the Fastnet Race from its inception in 1925 and competed in the inaugural race in his 43ft cutter Gull from Cork.

Ireland has won the Fastnet Race twice. In 1987 the Dubois 40 Irish Independent won the Fastnet Race overall for the first time and then in 2007 – all of twenty years after Irish Independent’s win – Ireland secured the overall win again this time thanks to Ger O’Rourke’s Cookson 50 Chieftain from the Royal Western Yacht Club of Ireland in Kilrush.

©Afloat 2020

Fastnet Race 2023 Date

The 2023 50th Rolex Fastnet Race will start on Saturday, 22nd July 2023

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At A Glance – Fastnet Race

  • The world's largest offshore yacht race
  • The biennial race is 695 nautical miles - Cowes, Fastnet Rock, Cherbourg
  • A fleet of over 400 yachts regularly will take part
  • The international fleet is made up of over 26 countries
  • Multihull course record: 1 day, 8 hours, 48 minutes (2011, Banque Populaire V)
  • Monohull course record: 1 day, 18 hours, 39 minutes (2011, Volvo 70, Abu Dhabi)
  • Largest IRC Rated boat is the 100ft (30.48m) Scallywag 100 (HKG)
  • Some of the Smallest boats in the fleet are 30 footers
  • Rolex SA has been a longstanding sponsor of the race since 2001
  • The first race was in 1925 with 7 boats. The Royal Ocean Racing Club was set up as a result.

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