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Two Contrasting Visions Of Ireland's Marine Potential - Dr Easkey Britton and Prof John Bell

15th October 2026
Ocean Visions – Dr Easkey Britton calls for a rethink of Ireland's relationship with the sea and its economic potential
Ocean Visions – Dr Easkey Britton calls for a rethink of Ireland's relationship with the sea, warning against treating the ocean solely as an economic resource amid growing blue bioeconomy ambitions

Ireland is not a peripheral island on the edge of Europe, but a potential bio-economic superpower, a keynote speaker at the recent Atlantic Summit in Galway has said.

Prof John Bell said that realisation of a successful bio-economic hub would involve Galway and Cork working together as a“Silicon valley of the sea”.

In practical terms, this would see Galway’s Marine Institute and two third level institutions (University of Galway and ATU) working in a cluster with UCC’s MaREI, he told RTE Radio 1 Countrywide presenter Philip Boucher-Hayes.

However, a contrasting vision was espoused on the same programme by surfer, writer and academic Dr Easkey Britton, who was also a speaker at last week’s Atlantic Summit.

Prof Bell, now with UCD’s school of international relations and formerly with the European Commission, explained in the radio interview that Ireland thinks of itself as an agricultural and IT economy.

“The idea that we are principally an island…a large ocean state…that means something now,”he said.

“It means you are potentially a bioeconomic superpower,” he told Boucher-Hayes.

The blue bioeconomy is already happening in Iceland where there is more money being made from the waste products of fish than from the fish, and they are making high value added products such as  cosmetics, he said.

“This is prompting a regeneration of declining communities,”he said.

“The role of science is to give courage to politics,  hope to people ,respite to nature, and space to innovation,” Bell said.

Even with “the huge problems with the planet”, we have agency as “we understand the problems” and “we can apply the science in a rules based way”.

Marine social scientist, writer and surfer Dr Easkey Britton said we need to redefine our relationship with the ocean.

The phrase “blue bioeconomy” suggests viewing the ocean as a “place of extraction”, but it is “much  more than that”, she said,

The ocean is not a “GDP line or a set of data points”, but the source of all life itself.

The language we use around it and the framing are really important, she said.

“Of course there are huge opportunities” but also “massive tensions”, she said.

“If it is business as usual and we treat it in the same way that we managed things on land, that didn’t go very well for us,”she said.

 “So there’s a huge opportunity now to think about how we do this differently..”

Listen to RTE Radio 1 Countrywide’s full marine special programme here

Published in Marine Science
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Marine Science Perhaps it is the work of the Irish research vessel RV Celtic Explorer out in the Atlantic Ocean that best highlights the essential nature of marine research, development and sustainable management, through which Ireland is developing a strong and well-deserved reputation as an emerging centre of excellence. From Wavebob Ocean energy technology to aquaculture to weather buoys and oil exploration these pages document the work of Irish marine science and how Irish scientists have secured prominent roles in many European and international marine science bodies.

 

At A Glance – Ocean Facts

  • 71% of the earth’s surface is covered by the ocean
  • The ocean is responsible for the water cycle, which affects our weather
  • The ocean absorbs 30% of the carbon dioxide added to the atmosphere by human activity
  • The real map of Ireland has a seabed territory ten times the size of its land area
  • The ocean is the support system of our planet.
  • Over half of the oxygen we breathe was produced in the ocean
  • The global market for seaweed is valued at approximately €5.4 billion
  • · Coral reefs are among the oldest ecosystems in the world — at 230 million years
  • 1.9 million people live within 5km of the coast in Ireland
  • Ocean waters hold nearly 20 million tons of gold. If we could mine all of the gold from the ocean, we would have enough to give every person on earth 9lbs of the precious metal!
  • Aquaculture is the fastest growing food sector in the world – Ireland is ranked 7th largest aquaculture producer in the EU
  • The Atlantic Ocean is the second largest ocean in the world, covering 20% of the earth’s surface. Out of all the oceans, the Atlantic Ocean is the saltiest
  • The Pacific Ocean is the largest ocean in the world. It’s bigger than all the continents put together
  • Ireland is surrounded by some of the most productive fishing grounds in Europe, with Irish commercial fish landings worth around €200 million annually
  • 97% of the earth’s water is in the ocean
  • The ocean provides the greatest amount of the world’s protein consumed by humans
  • Plastic affects 700 species in the oceans from plankton to whales.
  • Only 10% of the oceans have been explored.
  • 8 million tonnes of plastic enter the ocean each year, equal to dumping a garbage truck of plastic into the ocean every minute.
  • 12 humans have walked on the moon but only 3 humans have been to the deepest part of the ocean.

(Ref: Marine Institute)

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