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SFPA Issues Reminder to Food Producers on How Best To Handle Smoked Salmon

23rd December 2025
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A platter of smoked salmon highlights its importance in festive meals, the Sea-Fisheries Protection Authority reminds us, ensuring seafood safety from production to consumption is essential. Look for the Approval Number on the label to guarantee quality.

The Sea-Fisheries Protection Authority (SFPA) has issued a reminder to food producers of their legal obligations on how best to handle smoked salmon,given its popularity during the festive season.

“Fish is an important part of a healthy diet and fish such as smoked salmon contains high quality protein and other essential nutrients such as omega-3 fatty acids. In fact, a well-balanced diet that includes a variety of fish can contribute to heart health and children's growth and development,”it says.

“Ensuring seafood is as safe as possible requires active attention from harvest or catch, through processing, right through to the point of consumption. Some simple precautions from the point of purchase are required to ensure the safe consumption of this product,”it says.

“For example, smoked salmon should contain an Approval Number on the label – an oval shaped mark with a unique identification number which is an assurance that the product has originated in a premises approved by the SFPA or another Competent Authority,”it says.

The SFPA’s information note entitled ‘Cold-Smoked Salmon Producers’ highlights some specific food safety legal requirements and recommendations for producers of ready-to-eat cold-smoked salmon.

Cold-smoked salmon production involves a specialised process whereby raw salmon is filleted, possibly skinned, dry salted or immersed in brine, dried, and smoked at temperatures of typically 18 to 28℃.

The smoked salmon is then cooled, possibly sliced, vacuum-packed, and labelled prior to storage and distribution. Typically, it is sold to customers as a ready-to-eat food. In contrast to hot smoking, the cold smoking process does not cook the salmon.

The survival and growth of micro-organisms can present a potential biological food safety hazard in cold-smoked salmon, it says.

“ Some specific food safety requirements and recommendations for cold-smoked salmon producers are outlined in the information notice. Furthermore, cold-smoked salmon must be labelled in accordance with legislative requirements that are set in a number of different regulations. These have been summarised in the information notice,”it says.

Paschal Hayes, Executive Chairperson with the SFPA, said: “Irish fish products are widely regarded as high quality, wholesome products which provide excellent nutritional value”.

“The SFPA works with the fishing industry to ensure that fish products produced, processed and sold in Ireland or exported meet the highest standards of food safety. By following the SFPA’s food safety tips for handling smoked salmon, producers can ensure that their end customers can safely enjoy the fine taste and good nutrition of smoked salmon over the Christmas period,”he added.

Published in SFPA
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About the Sea Fisheries Protection Authority (SFPA)

The Sea-Fisheries Protection Authority was established on the 1st of January 2007. The SFPA is independent in the exercise of its functions, which are below.

The principal functions of the Authority are:

  1. To secure efficient and effective enforcement of sea-fisheries law and food safety law
  2. To promote compliance with & deter contraventions of sea-fisheries law and food safety law
  3. To detect contraventions of sea-fisheries law and food safety law
  4. To provide information to the sea-fisheries and seafood sectors on sea-fisheries law and food safety law and relevant matters within the remit of the Authority, through the Consultative Committee established under section 48 of the above Act or by any other means it considers appropriate
  5. To advise the Minister in relation to policy on effective implementation of sea-fisheries law and food safety law
  6. To provide assistance and information to the Minister in relation to the remit of the Authority
  7. To collect and report data in relation to sea fisheries and food safety as required by the Minister and under Community law
  8. To represent or assist in the representation of the State at national, Community and international fora as requested by the Minister, and
  9. To engage in any other activities relating to the functions of the Authority as may be approved of by the Minister.