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SFPA Reminds Fishers of European Lobster Size Limits

8th September 2026
Size Matters: A European lobster is measured against the 87mm minimum conservation reference size required for catches by Irish fishing vessels
Size Matters: A European lobster is measured against the 87mm minimum conservation reference size required for catches by Irish fishing vessels

The Sea Fisheries Protection Authority (SFPA) has reminded Irish fishing vessel operators of the conservation measures and legal requirements that apply to European lobster (Homarus gammarus).

A minimum conservation reference size of 87mm and maximum size of 127mm carapace length apply to European lobster caught by Irish fishing vessels, the SFPA says.

Carapace length is measured from the back of either eye socket to the distal dorsal edge of the carapace. Lobsters must be retained and landed whole to enable verification of compliance with the minimum and maximum size requirements.

The SFPA says it is prohibited to retain or land any European lobsters that are below the minimum size of 87mm or above the maximum size of 127mm, and it is also prohibited to retain or land any lobsters with v-notched, mutilated or damaged tails.

A v-notched lobster is identified by a v-shaped notch in any one of its tail flaps and indicates that the lobster is a breeding female. Protecting these lobsters is an important conservation measure supporting the future sustainability of the stock.

Undersized, oversized, v-notched or mutilated lobsters must be carefully handled and returned alive to the sea without delay, it says.

Buyers are also reminded that it is prohibited to buy, sell, store or process European lobster that are undersized, oversized, v-notched or mutilated.

Recreational fishers are reminded of their obligations to comply with non-commercial pot fishing restrictions, such as the closed season, pot limit, and catch limit.

For assistance or further details, the SFPA can be contacted on email: sfpafood&[email protected]

Published in SFPA
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About the Sea Fisheries Protection Authority (SFPA)

The Sea-Fisheries Protection Authority was established on the 1st of January 2007. The SFPA is independent in the exercise of its functions, which are below.

The principal functions of the Authority are:

  1. To secure efficient and effective enforcement of sea-fisheries law and food safety law
  2. To promote compliance with & deter contraventions of sea-fisheries law and food safety law
  3. To detect contraventions of sea-fisheries law and food safety law
  4. To provide information to the sea-fisheries and seafood sectors on sea-fisheries law and food safety law and relevant matters within the remit of the Authority, through the Consultative Committee established under section 48 of the above Act or by any other means it considers appropriate
  5. To advise the Minister in relation to policy on effective implementation of sea-fisheries law and food safety law
  6. To provide assistance and information to the Minister in relation to the remit of the Authority
  7. To collect and report data in relation to sea fisheries and food safety as required by the Minister and under Community law
  8. To represent or assist in the representation of the State at national, Community and international fora as requested by the Minister, and
  9. To engage in any other activities relating to the functions of the Authority as may be approved of by the Minister.

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